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Multiscale Peghead Scarf Joint

Multiscale Peghead Scarf Joint

by Harry Fleishman

Originally published in American Lutherie #118, 2014



MultiScale fretboards, once so unusual and exotic, not to say controversial, are becoming more accepted as their potential benefits are enjoyed by many musicians. I personally find that the multiscale board is especially beneficial for multistring basses, where it can give the low B a longer, more massive scale, thereby giving a deeper, more massive tone. Similarly, on the guitar, a longer-scale low string countered with a shorter-scale high string can give a nice smooth transition from the deeper low range to the sweeter high range.

Obviously, there are many ways to realize a multiscale instrument, from the decision about which, if any, fret is perpendicular to the centerline; to what scales to choose for the long and short of it. As one of the developers of the multiscale fretboard in the modern era, with arithmetician John Starrett, I have done a great deal of experimenting with it and the many ways to do it.

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Multiscale Fretboards and Fingerboards: The Long and Short of It

Multiscale Fretboards and Fingerboards: The Long and Short of It

by Harry Fleishman

Originally published in American Lutherie #119, 2014



The idea of using a longer scale for low-ptiched strings and a shorter one for high-pitched strings goes back centuries. The earliest harps employed this concept and, of course, pianos and harpsichords are all graduated-scale-length instruments.

The earliest fretted instrument I’ve found employing this concept is the orpharion from the 17th century, pictured in this advertisement for a book of “tabliture.” How popular the instrument was I cannot say; but books containing “fundrie forts of leffons” were apparently “fold at his shop... in Gracious ftreet.” (Why shop, not fhop?)

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Half-and-Half Tops

Half-and-Half Tops

by Harry Fleishman

Originally published in Lutherie Woods and Steel String Guitars, 1997



About five years ago I made a significant change in the way I make my guitars. For twenty years, or so, I had used Sitka spruce exclusively for both classical and steel-string instruments. I had good supply of nice wood and had become accustomed to the tone of the guitars I made with it. After reading several articles about makers using cedar and even redwood for their tops, with their glowing reports of quick response and interesting tone, I decided to try and experiment of my own.

I built two instruments as identical as I could, using the same rosewood for the sides and back, as well as bracewood and neck material, respectively, from the same boards. When the guitars were strung and played in a bit, it was instantly noticeable that the redwood guitar had a warmer, more intimate, darker tone that was both inviting and extremely pleasing. The spruce, by contrast was sharper, brighter, and more clear in its upper partials, and had better projection. It lacked the warmth, but excelled in volume. Each guitar was missing what the other possessed.

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Electric Bass Design Consideration

Electric Bass Design Consideration

by Veronica Merryfield, David Minnieweather, and moderator/organizer Harry Fleishman

from their 2008 GAL Convention panel discussion

Originally published in American Lutherie #99, 2009



Harry Fleishman: We’re going to talk basses. Veronica Merryfield is here to talk about the transition from acoustic to electric upright. David Minnieweather is going to talk about bass design from a player’s standpoint, and I’m going talk about thinking in terms of design and making materials choices. So without further ado — do you want further ado? — here is Veronica.

Veronica Merryfield: This is my twenty-fifth year of making instruments. I was doing analog synths in my early teens and I needed a bass for the sound I was after. I bought a cheap bass and it was rubbish. Right then, Ned Steinberger brought out this beautifully designed bass but I just couldn’t afford one, so I started building. I made a bass and played it for fifteen years, despite all its problems. Now I use it to show students that their stuff’s really not all that bad.

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Guitar Tattoos: Inlay Harry’s Way

Guitar Tattoos: Inlay Harry’s Way

by Harry Fleishman

from his 2001 GAL Convention lecture

Originally published in American Lutherie #74, 2003 and Big Red Book of American Lutherie Volume Seven, 2015



There are many paths from point A to point B. There are people in this audience who have done more and better inlay than I have. I’ll be talking about the thought process that I go through when designing inlay patterns. Of course, you should all do exactly as I do. Everyone else is wrong. I’m going to do a question-and-answer session, but it will all just be me. I’ll ask the questions and I’ll answer them. (laughter)

My first question is, “Why would one put inlay on a guitar?” Some of you who might be here to heckle, thinking that there’s no point in putting inlay on a guitar. You’re probably right. But I think one of the reasons that we might do it would be personalization.

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