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Review: Assembling a Solidbody Electric Guitar by Dan Erlewine

Review: Assembling a Solidbody Electric Guitar by Dan Erlewine

Reviewed by John Calkin

Originally published in American Lutherie #60, 1999 and Big Red Book of American Lutherie Volume Five, 2008



Video: Assembling a Solidbody Electric Guitar
Dan Erlewine
Stewart-MacDonald, 1999

Though Dan Erlewine and I are contemporaries, I can’t resist thinking of him as Uncle Dan. Through his writing, videos, and convention appearances he has spread his wide knowledge and undying enthusiasm for guitars across the entire population of luthiers and players, making him a sort of good uncle to our entire clan.

Assembling a Solidbody is one of Erlewine’s more basic video lessons. In the first half he builds a guitar around a raw Strat-style body, and in the second, a finished Tele body hits the operating table to become a guitar. All emphasis is placed on doing clean work that anyone might be proud of, though a difference is made between how a pro might build a guitar from parts and how a kitchen-table luthier might be forced to handle the same job. Using this tape, the rookie ought to turn in as creditable a job as a seasoned guitar man. The raw body is left unfinished, as lacquer work is the subject of other Stew-Mac references. The Strat is assembled according to Fender specs, which is a useful touch, and there must be a hundred tips to help your work come out cleaner and more precise.

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Review: Taylor on Guitars: New Neck Designs by Bob Taylor, Taylor Guitars

Review: Taylor on Guitars: New Neck Designs by Bob Taylor, Taylor Guitars

Reviewed by Woody Vernice

Originally published in American Lutherie #62, 2000 and Big Red Book of American Lutherie Volume Six, 2013



Video: Taylor on Guitars: New Neck Designs
Bob Taylor, Taylor Guitars
www.taylorguitars.com

I’ve been thinking about this video for a month, and last night Bob Taylor was in my dream. Taylor, myself, and about thirty nondescript luthiers were thrown in the clink overnight on trumped-up charges, shipped out of town on a freight train, then delivered home on a battered bus. I arrived home with my pack frame, but everything in it had been scattered along the tracks and highways of our odyssey. Bob was good company, but with his close shave, razor-cut hair, and classy overcoat, he clearly wasn’t one of the boys.

Taylor (the real man) is always friendly — even jocular — when accosted at lutherie conventions. The Bob on this video is more like the guy in my dream. Not aloof, but quiet and understated. He wants to sell us on his new guitar neck but not too strongly, for he’s aware that a heavy hand might raise the hackles of a tradition-locked audience. Taylor (the company), once the iconoclastic upstart, is now a major player in the guitar world with 700+ dealers, and they don’t want their pioneering spirit to rock their empire. Stacks of companies have gone under by producing fine products that the public wasn’t ready for, and Taylor certainly doesn’t want to find themselves on the top of that heap.

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Review: Taylor on Guitars: New Neck Designs by Bob Taylor, Taylor Guitars

Reviewed by Woody Vernice

Originally published in American Lutherie #62, 2000 and Big Red Book of American Lutherie Volume Six, 2013



Video: Taylor on Guitars: New Neck Designs
Bob Taylor, Taylor Guitars
www.taylorguitars.com

I’ve been thinking about this video for a month, and last night Bob Taylor was in my dream. Taylor, myself, and about thirty nondescript luthiers were thrown in the clink overnight on trumped-up charges, shipped out of town on a freight train, then delivered home on a battered bus. I arrived home with my pack frame, but everything in it had been scattered along the tracks and highways of our odyssey. Bob was good company, but with his close shave, razor-cut hair, and classy overcoat, he clearly wasn’t one of the boys.

Taylor (the real man) is always friendly — even jocular — when accosted at lutherie conventions. The Bob on this video is more like the guy in my dream. Not aloof, but quiet and understated. He wants to sell us on his new guitar neck but not too strongly, for he’s aware that a heavy hand might raise the hackles of a tradition-locked audience. Taylor (the company), once the iconoclastic upstart, is now a major player in the guitar world with 700+ dealers, and they don’t want their pioneering spirit to rock their empire. Stacks of companies have gone under by producing fine products that the public wasn’t ready for, and Taylor certainly doesn’t want to find themselves on the top of that heap.

In short, Taylor’s new neck is rigid from the end of the headstock to the upper end of the fingerboard. It attaches to the body only with bolts, and the heel and the fingerboard extension fit into pockets of such tight tolerance that they are essentially invisible. From the outside the guitars look like the Taylors of old. In the pockets is a mated pair of tapered shims, and the neck can be reset by removing the bolts, changing the shims, and reassembling, a process that’s done on screen in less than five minutes. It’s sort of a wildly sophisticated version of the Fender Micro-Tilt neck. The headstock is also finger jointed to the neck, and Bob uses a press to demonstrate that the breaking point of the joint is at least as strong as that of a one-piece neck. There are other new features, but you should get the video to check them out.

The tape is carefully crafted to convince even the guitar idiot that the new neck is a real step forward, not just a gimmick. Paper models and dissected guitars abound as examples of old and new technology. Bob’s explanations are crystal clear. The video opens with a disjointed and rapid factory tour, and later there’s footage of a robo-luthier milling a body to accept the new neck system. A parking lot shot of Bob setting a guitar on fire with his giant magnifying lens would have livened things up, but on the whole this video is watchable and informative.

I’ve been a fan of Bob and his guitars since they hit the scene. I’m certainly willing to concede that the new neck is a step forward. Not that neck sets are that big a deal. The typical well-made guitar may go decades before distortions in the body make the action unplayable. Spending $200–$400 every ten years to keep a valuable old friend serviceable isn’t such a burden. Putting a shim under the fingerboard extension during a reset will keep the neck playable even on a cutaway guitar. This is a normal part of life for vintage-instrument enthusiasts and anyone else who keeps an instrument long enough for it to show some age. For decades to come repairmen are likely to make a good living from resets. The fact that your Taylor dealer can now keep your ax in fine playing form (and perhaps for free) as the years go by, and keep the joinery looking factory-new, will likely take some time to gain as a sales pitch.

But there’s a philosophical side to this that I can’t ignore. Taylor was already a frontrunner in high-tech guitar making, but according to their website they had to install equipment capable of higher precision in order to implement their new neck technology as invisibly as they wished. Forget the issue of patent infringement — a guitar factory has finally gone where hand builders probably can’t afford to follow. The impact may be years in the future, but if demand for technically refined instruments snowballs, the definition of a well-made guitar may change in a way that puts the lone luthier in jeopardy. But I suspect that the CNC revolution has just begun, and its impact on our industry probably can’t be guessed at from our vantage point.

Alone among the crafts, the more a handmade guitar looks like a factory product, the more successful it is deemed. Traditional concepts and cosmetic perfection are market priorities, regardless of what most musicians maintain, and guitars are seldom made as a personal statement of creation.

Where is our James Krenov? Krenov founded a school of furniture making that eschewed trick joinery, shiny finishes, and overstated decoration in favor of an elegant simplicity of design, surfaces that displayed tool marks (especially his beloved hand planes) as the sign of a human creation, and oil or wax finishes that let the wood feel like wood. Not that Krenov’s ideas would transfer directly to the guitar. But enough craftsmen were so enamored of Krenov’s ideas that they bucked major trends in furniture design until their market presence couldn’t be ignored.

Orville Gibson briefly provided such an influence before he sold out to a corporate entity, and we certainly have contemporary builders who are founts of inspiration, but by and large guitar makers still strive for factory perfection at the expense of personal statement. For the last decade or so the factories have followed the lead supplied by the little guys and the one-off builders. Now we have a sign that the factories may lead where the rest of us can’t follow.

The factories will always furnish the world with 99% of its guitars. In the future the “one-percenters” may need a new ethic to explain their presence. I hope to see the day when handmade guitars are so distinctive that they need no logos to identify their makers. ◆

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Review: Installing Transducer Pickup Systems by Dan Erlewine

Review: Installing Transducer Pickup Systems by Dan Erlewine

Reviewed by John Calkin

Originally published in American Lutherie #65, 2001 and Big Red Book of American Lutherie Volume Six, 2013



Video: Installing Transducer Pickup Systems
Dan Erlewine
Stewart-MacDonald, 1999

The music stores for which I used to do guitar repairs used to sell transducers at a hefty discount, then charge a flat $25 installation fee. Their normal hourly rate was $33. It’s easy to put in a transducer in an hour or less. Making it function properly is another matter, and many of those guitars came back for adjustments that would never have been necessary had the time been granted to do the job right in the first place.

This video is about doing the job right the first time. The guitar top is precisely jacked up to simulate string tension, the saddle slot is routed accurately and with a flat bottom, a new saddle is made, and adjustments are made to the bridge to correct the string angle as it comes off the saddle.

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Review: Spray Finishing Basics by Dan Erlewine and Don MacRostie

Review: Spray Finishing Basics by Dan Erlewine and Don MacRostie

Reviewed by John Calkin

Originally published in American Lutherie #61, 2000 and Big Red Book of American Lutherie Volume Six, 2013



Video: Spray Finishing Basics
Dan Erlewine and Don MacRostie
Stewart-MacDonald, 1999

This video is broken into two distinct segments, each of which covers the complete finishing process in its own manner. In the first portion, Dan Erlewine finishes an ash strat-style body in a Fender blonde color. This is a white finish that allows the wood grain to show through. In furniture work it’s usually called a pickled finish. In the second segment, Don MacRostie paints a bound alder tele-style body pink on the face and black on the back and sides. All colors are mixed in the shop from a clear lacquer base, and a good amount of time is expended demonstrating the process. Alder and ash require different prep treatments, and this is also a feature of the tape. Builders of acoustic guitars shouldn’t feel left out, since the color coats are followed by clear finish, and working with clear is the same, regardless of whether it goes over sealed wood or colored lacquer. The idea was to pack as much information into the allotted time as possible.

The application methods used by the two men differed drastically. The three basic steps of wood finishing are wood prep, finish application, and sanding/buffing. It often baffles beginners to find out that if any step is less important than the others it’s the second, the application. The acquisition of a compressor and a quality spray gun hardly guarantees a good finish, but a talented luthier can do a good job with the unlikeliest gear. To prove it, Erlewine finishes his guitar entirely with aerosols.

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Review: From Harp Guitars to the New Hawaiian Family: Chris J. Knutsen, History and Development of the Hawaiian Steel Guitar by George T. Noe and Daniel L. Most

Review: From Harp Guitars to the New Hawaiian Family: Chris J. Knutsen, History and Development of the Hawaiian Steel Guitar by George T. Noe and Daniel L. Most

Reviewed by Jonathon Peterson

Originally published in American Lutherie #62, 2000 and Big Red Book of American Lutherie Volume Six, 2013



From Harp Guitars to the New Hawaiian Family: Chris J. Knutsen, History and Development of the Hawaiian Steel Guitar
George T. Noe and Daniel L. Most
Noe Enterprises, 1999
ISBN 978-0967483306

The first time I ever saw a harp guitar, I was smitten. It was made by a man named Chris Knutsen in the early 1900s in my hometown, Tacoma, Washington. I was so infatuated and curious that, when I began branching out from guitar repair into guitar-building-and-repair journalism, I did some research and wrote a couple of articles about harp guitars (American Lutherie #29 and #34; and Big Red Book of American Lutherie Volume Three). At the time I was doing that research, I was still very active as a repairman, and one day a guy walks into my shop with a Viennese-looking harp guitar with six sub-bass strings. His name was Dan Most, and he shared my fascination. In fact, he had the bug worse than I did. The culmination of his interest is this book, which he co-wrote with George Noe.

These guys did their homework. Dan has told me that their basic approach was to disregard conventional attitudes and rumors about these instruments and their maker, and look for hard evidence so that they could reach their own conclusions. Their investigation took more than six years. In the book’s preface the authors write, “We have spent countless hours in libraries, museums, the National Archives, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, and visiting all of the addresses known to us as Knutsen’s. We have immersed ourselves in immigration records, census records, city directories, books, magazines, and newspapers. As we progressed, each new clue resulted in facts falling into place like pieces of a jigsaw puzzle, permitting us to reconstruct the events of Knutsen’s life in the 20th century.” George Noe’s background is as a patent attorney, so researching public records for evidence of the history of design development is right up his alley. Dan is a luthier and collector of Knutsen instruments, with lots of experience in their repair and restoration.

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