Posted on December 21, 2021June 9, 2025 by Dale Phillips Restoring a “Church Bass” Restoring a “Church Bass” by Frederick C. Lyman Originally published in American Lutherie #98, 2009 “Restoration” is not really a good term for what is done by luthiers who work on old bass fiddles. They are trying to create an instrument that has not existed before, using pieces that give it historical continuity and prestige. Connection with the past, recent or distant, is important to musicians. Having an instrument that can be connected to a previous musical era seems to do a lot to build a player’s confidence and help him or her form a conception of music-to-be. So given an old instrument that needs a lot of work to be playable, the repairman tries to keep in mind the continuing identity of that particular fiddle. It must seem that there is an unbroken link between what was in the mind of the original creator, and the present-day sound. If this is an illusion, that may be better yet, as we are already in a realm of rampant subjectivity. Become A Member to Continue Reading This Article This article is part of our premium web content offered to Guild members. To view this and other web articles, join the Guild of American Luthiers. Members also receive 4 annual issues of American Lutherie and get discounts on products. For details, visit the membership page. If you are already a member, login for access or contact us to setup your account.
Posted on June 22, 2020May 22, 2025 by Dale Phillips Brazilian Guitar Makers Brazilian Guitarmakers by Roberto Gomes Originally published in American Lutherie #33, 1993 and Big Red Book of American Lutherie Volume Three, 2004 The guitar has been the main musical instrument in Brazil since it was brought by the Portuguese colonizers centuries ago. In those times, Baroque guitars were the most common string instruments. They had five courses of gut or wire strings. Since then it hasn’t changed much, as we can see in the “Brazilian viola” which is used for a kind of Brazilian country music called musica sertaneja (countryside music). The shape of the soundbox of this viola today resembles more a small classic guitar. Unfortunately there are very few records of those times, making it difficult to make a better study of those guitars and their makers. It’s known that most of the instruments were made in Portugal, Italy, and France. The first decade of this century brought three immigrant families from Italy: the Gianninis, the DiGiorgios, and the DelVecchios. These families were luthiers in their country of origin and later they founded the main Brazilian guitar factories which became the backbone of Brazilian-made guitars for nearly eighty years. They made mostly classic guitars and some violins, along with Brazilian violas. They also made mandolins, first with vaulted backs like lutes and later with flat backs, which are used to play choro music. Become A Member to Continue Reading This Article This article is part of our premium web content offered to Guild members. To view this and other web articles, join the Guild of American Luthiers. Members also receive 4 annual issues of American Lutherie and get discounts on products. For details, visit the membership page. If you are already a member, login for access or contact us to setup your account.
Posted on May 21, 2020May 20, 2025 by Dale Phillips Copying Pearl Patterns Copying Pearl Patterns by Robert A. Steinegger Originally published as Guild of American Luthiers Data Sheet #125, 1979 and in Lutherie Woods and Steel String Guitars, 1997 Whenever I get my hands on a nice old instrument with distinctive pearl work, I like to get the pearl patterns for my collection. First of all, I photocopy all the parts of the pattern. (Note: the copy machine must be of the type that prints actual-size copies. The instrument must be held carefully and steadily on the machine.) This may have to be done from several angles because of the variations within the pearl itself. Abalone inlays are very difficult to copy in this manner, but a little patience should see the job done. Become A Member to Continue Reading This Article This article is part of our premium web content offered to Guild members. To view this and other web articles, join the Guild of American Luthiers. Members also receive 4 annual issues of American Lutherie and get discounts on products. For details, visit the membership page. If you are already a member, login for access or contact us to setup your account.
Posted on January 19, 2010September 10, 2025 by Dale Phillips Questions: Clark Harp Value Questions: Clark Harp Value by Howard Bryan Originally published in American Lutherie #80, 2004 and Big Red Book of American Lutherie Volume Seven, 2015 Keith Davis of Iron River, Michigan asks: I have in my shop an old Clark harp, SN 2102. The owner wishes to know more about its value. The headblock has been reglued, and there are a number of small, inconsequential cracks in the soundboard, but it is otherwise in great shape and has its original stand. Howard Bryan of Lynchburg, Virginia answers: Clark Irish harps are cute, and they certainly filled a void when they were being built. They also had some neat design features, like the little collapsible stool that became an integral part of the instrument when needed. That said, there are far better harps being made today. The main problem with the Clarks is the sharping blades, which are not adjustable. With a new soundboard, intonation isn’t too bad, but as the harp matures the string lengths change and the blades are no longer in quite the correct place, so the harp plays out of tune with blades engaged. I recommend that active musicians buy a more modern instrument from one of the better makers, as opposed to spending big bucks reconditioning a Clark, but emotions are often a factor and we have repaired/restored several in the last couple of years. Typically most need the knee block and pillar/neck joint reglued. Since the original joints were doweled, it is usually a trick to get them completely apart. Many need new soundboards, which is an expensive repair. The originals were fine, but most are becoming unglued and many have split. They seem to sell for around $3000 if in really good shape, less if they need work. A Clark Irish needing neck/kneeblock/soundboard repairs can usually be had for under $500, but the cost of repairs needs to be added to the purchase price.
Posted on January 19, 2010September 11, 2025 by Dale Phillips It Worked for Me: Hardanger Fiddle Pegs It Worked for Me: Hardanger Fiddle Pegs by David Golber Originally published in American Lutherie #83, 2005 and Big Red Book of American Lutherie Volume Seven, 2015 I do a lot of work on Hardanger fiddles. One way in which these instruments differ from violins is the pegs. In the violin world, pegs are disposable. When they wear out, you replace them and throw away the old ones. But in a fine Hardanger fiddle, the pegs are decorated work of the maker of the instrument, and must not be thrown away. But what do you do when the old decorated pegs are severely worn? There must be other instruments and circumstances with similar problems, so maybe the question is interesting to more than the tiny circle of Hardanger fiddle aficionados. Here’s one method for putting new ebony shafts on old decorated pegs. Become A Member to Continue Reading This Article This article is part of the Articles Online featured on our website for Guild members. To view this and other web articles, join the Guild of American Luthiers. For details, visit the membership page. MEMBERS: login for access or contact us to setup your account.
