Category: instruments

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Fourth International Puerto Rican Tiple Conference

Fourth International Puerto Rican Tiple Conference

by C.F. Casey

Originally published in American Lutherie #86, 2006



What am I doing here? I’ve never been a speaker at an international conference before! And it’s not in my native language! These thoughts raced through my head on the evening of February 11, 2006, as I sat at a long table in a restaurant in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico. Others present were my wife, singer-songwriter Kate Ferris; Tiple Conference founder José “Pepito” Reyes; and two dozen other Tiple Movement officials, conference organizers, speakers, and spouses. It was the pre-conference supper.

It all started a year earlier, when American Lutherie editor Tim Olsen asked me to review a couple of books, one of which was in Spanish. As I had spent four years studying music in Mexico and still have a great love for the language, I was delighted. The book was El Tiple Puertorriqueño (see review in AL#81). In the course of writing the review, I needed the answers to a couple of questions and contacted author Pepito Reyes by phone. Thus began a correspondence that led to his inviting me to be a guest speaker at the Conference.

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Questions: Stringed Instruments of the Middle Ages

Questions: Stringed Instruments of the Middle Ages

by Wes Brandt

Originally published in American Lutherie #85, 2006

 

Fabio Ragghianti of Pietrasanta, Italy asks:

I’m looking for plans for stringed instruments of the Middle Ages: citara (kithara), fidula, and such.


Wes Brandt of Amsterdam, Holland responds:

No known examples of necked European stringed instruments survive from before about 1500, so they are known mainly through iconography and the written word. We can only surmise the thicknesses and internal structure. Also, seriously consider the type of stringing and string tension as you develop your own plan. The Early Music Shop in England (www.e-m-s.com/cat/stringinstruments/stringed.htm) has kits that may provide starting points for sizes and dimensions but are not to be taken as “historically correct.” A good site for photos and iconography is www.instrumentsmedievaux.org. Spend time on the Internet looking for references to books, journals, articles, essays, and iconography, then use interlibrary loans. Look for string makers such as NRI (www.nrinstruments.demon.co.uk/Guide.html), also early music societies, players, and other makers; and of course plans (``drawings’’ in England). Try searching in other languages as well; obviously you must learn the translated name of the instrument. ◆

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Questions: Experimental Stringed Instruments

Questions: Experimental Stringed Instruments

by Bart Hopkin

Originally published in American Lutherie #87, 2006

 

J.B. from the Internet asks:

Do you have articles on “experimental” string instruments? I’ve been playing with guitar and bass strings stretched across different resonating bodies of various salvage materials. I knew a man in Montana that made a thing called the wind wagon; it was an old pioneer wagon frame made into a 50-string banjo. The resonator/body was an old dredge pipe reducer about 6' in diameter and the head was thin stainless stretched with a million bolts. It had a huge wooden bridge. He parked it on a windy hillside and it played itself, making an eerie Zen soundtrack oscillating sound that could be heard for miles. I was present when a guy from the Smithsonian recorded the maker playing it with hammers, bows, and other percussion implements. Have you heard of other artists doing similar research?


Bart Hopkin of Point Reyes Station, CA answers:

There are many people in the USA and abroad making strange and wonderful musical instruments, stringed and otherwise, but it’s not always easy to find them. There are some good resources, though. I’ll plug my own first: If you go to www.windworld.com, you will have entered the world of Experimental Musical Instruments. For many years EMI was the home of a quarterly journal by the same name and devoted to just that topic. The journal is no longer active but back issues are still available along with books and CDs on unusual instruments and their construction. The other great resource is Oddmusic (www.oddmusic.com), a discussion group for unusual instruments and creative instrument making with a large and active following. And if you join Musical Instrument Makers Forum (www.mimf.com) you’ll find a section devoted to “Wind, Percussion, and Miscellaneous and Experimental Instruments” with lots of fertile ideas and good information.

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Questions: Santuri

Questions: Santuri

by Peter Kyvelos

Originally published in American Lutherie #91, 2007

See also,
Questions: Santuri by Roger Reid

 

Steven Bernstein from the Internet asks:

In Zorba the Greek, Zorba played a Turkish instrument called the santuri. If you could point me toward a photo of it, or better yet plans and recorded music, I’d like to know more about what Kazantzakis, the author, was talking about.


Peter Kyvelos of Belmont, Massachusetts, replies:

The sandouri or santouri (most common English spellings) is an instrument of the hammered dulcimer type. They are common in Greece and are related to the much smaller Persian santur. Pictured is a sandouri built by Chris Pantazelos in our shop, Unique Strings. I know of no plans for the instrument. There are recordings that feature the instrument, such as Axion Esti, written by Mikis Theodorakis, composer of the soundtrack for the movie version of Zorba. ◆

Photo by R.M. Mottola

See also,
Questions: Santuri by Roger Reid